Queen Victoria Agave

Photo: Stan Shebs, Wikipedia

Agave

Agave victoriae-reginae

Agave victoriae-reginae

Known as Queen Victoria Agave, this slow-growing succulent forms a tight green rosette with bold white markings along its thick leaves.

Plant profile updated July 25, 2026

Quick Facts

LightFull sun
WaterTypical succulent needs
Maximum Height12 inches / 30.5 cm
Maximum Width18 inches / 46 cm
HardinessUSDA Zone 9a
Minimum Temperature20°F / -6.7°C
PropagationOffsets and seeds
ToxicityNot generally toxic
DormancyWinter dormant
Growth RateSlow
Life CycleMonocarpic
Flower ColorOff-white and purple

Identification

ShapeA small, tight and symmetrical rosette.
LeavesThick green leaves with a prism-like appearance.
MarkingsDistinctive white lines follow the leaf margins.
FlowersOff-white blooms can display purple hues.

How to Grow Queen Victoria Agave

Light

Provide full sun and at least six hours of direct sunlight daily.

Water

Water thoroughly, then let the soil dry completely.

Soil

Use fast-draining succulent soil and a drainage hole.

Temperature

Protect the plant when temperatures approach 20°F (-6.7°C).

Propagation

Offsets

  1. Remove a healthy offset with a sterile tool.
  2. Allow it to callous for several days.
  3. Plant it in well-draining soil.

Seeds

  1. Harvest mature seeds from the flowers.
  2. Sow them in well-draining soil.
  3. Start seeds indoors under a grow light in cooler climates.

Scientific Classification

KingdomPlantae
OrderAsparagales
FamilyAsparagaceae
SubfamilyAgavoideae
GenusAgave
SpeciesAgave victoriae-reginae

Life cycle: Queen Victoria Agave is monocarpic, meaning an individual rosette flowers once before dying. Propagate offsets before flowering when possible.

Sources and Image Attribution

Plant details are compiled from the existing Xerophyte.Garden profile.

Primary image by Stan Shebs via Wikipedia.